Volume-5, Issue-4, April 2019

Abstract

Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme (IDSP) is very important programe in controlling the diseases commonly found in the area. Symptomatic (S Form), Presumptive (P Form) and Laboratory Confirmed (L Form) type of reporting is there under IDSP. Present study is to assess the status and quality of 'P' form reports of year 2016 in Jaipur district. For this study 2 District hospital, 4 CHCs and 8 PHCs were selected randomly as reporting units. Every ’P’ report under Integrated Disease Surveillance Project (IDSP) for all the 52 weeks of the year 2016 from each selected study unit were included in the study. These reports were assessed in percentage of expected reports sent. Quality of reports were assessed in terms of completeness, timeliness and regularity. Present study found that overall 'P' reports of IDSP reports sent were 85.03% of 'P' reports expected to sent. Significantly less 'P' reports were sent by DH i.e. 47.12% of expected to send whereas CHC sent maximum i.e.92.31%. This study also found that overall 93.21% of 'P' reports were complete, 76.98% of 'P' reports were sent on time and all were regular. PHC sent maximum (95.21%) complete reports followed by at CHC (90.63%) and at DH (83.67%). 'P' reports were sent on time by DH, CHCs and PHCs in 83.67%, 80.73% and 76.98% respectively without significant variation. All the 'P' reports sent from every sampling unite was regular.

Keywords: Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme (IDSP), 'P' Reports.

References

Keywords: Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme (IDSP), 'P' Reports.

Abstract

Acute Gastroenteritis is a public health problem in developing countries. So this record based study was conducted on Acute Gastroenteritis cases attended at Isolation disease Hospital (IDH) attached to SMS Medical college, Jaipur (Rajasthan) India. Total 1088 Acute Gastroenteritis cases were attended during 2018 at IDH. Out of that 563 (51.75%) were males and 525 (48.25%) were females with M:F ratio1.02 in favour of males. Majority of cases were in middle age group i.e. 57% cases in 21 to 50 years of age group. No significance difference was found in sex wise distribution of cases as per age. When seasonal variation of these cases were seen maximum cases were observed in summers and rainy season i.e. 68.11% from May to August with peak in May. So summer and rainy season had more cases of Acute Gastroenteritis.

Keywords: Acute Gastroenteritis, Profile, Seasonal Variation.

References

Keywords: Acute Gastroenteritis, Profile, Seasonal Variation.

Abstract

Measles is a highly contagious disease. It occurs usually in children but it may occur in adults. Present record base study was conducted on records of adult measles cases attended at Isolation Disease Hospital attached to SMS Medical College, Jaipur (Rajasthan) India. It observed that out of total 60 adult measles cases attended in year 2018, 37 (61.67%) were male and 23 (38.33%) were females. Majority of cases were in 26 years to 45 years age group i.e. 68.33% followed by 16-25 years, 46-55 years and 55 to 65 years of age group. When significance of difference in sex wise distribution of cases as per age was analysed it was found without significant difference. 78.33% were Hindu rest were Muslims. Likewise 56.67% were from rural areas and rests were from urban areas. History of epidemiological link was found in 70% and 85.67% were found not vaccinated. Each of these 60 cases was cured without complications.

Keywords: Adult Measles Cases, Socio-demographic Profile.

References

Keywords: Adult Measles Cases, Socio-demographic Profile.